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The
Community of Christ 2004 Conference
by Richard Price
If those who attended General Conferences in former years would
have attended the 2004 conference, they would have immediately
recognized that there were so many changes in doctrine and practice
that it is no longer the same church. For instance, the Independence
Examiner featured a picture on the front page of teenagers dancing
“during the worship service at the Community of Christ World
Conference Thursday evening. The program was called ‘How
Do We Learn from the Spirit?’ Marshall [one of the dancers]
characterized their dance as ‘ballet meets hip hop'“
(Examiner, April 2, p. 1). In former
years such spiritual stalwarts as Apostle Arthur Oakman, Patriarch
Elbert A. Smith, and Patriarch Roy Weldon preached stirring gospel-filled
sermons to the Saints during the evening services.
A New Document for Their Doctrine and Covenants
President Grant McMurray presented a long document to the delegates
to be added to the Community of Christ’s Doctrine and Covenants,
calling it “Words of Counsel to the Church” (World
Conference Bulletin, 258–259). In the document’s
introduction, McMurray said the document was not received directly
from the Lord:
The words did not flow as if dictated, but were wrested out
of my own encounter with the Spirit that had been working with
me these many months. I wrote, and then in subsequent days I
pondered the words, recasting them here and there as further
clarification would come. (ibid., 258)
Among other things, the document instructed the membership to
give up past beliefs and accept the new order:
2b. ... Do not yearn for times that are past, but recognize
that you have been given a foundation of faithful service, even
as you build a foundation for what is yet to be.
The document was accepted by the delegates on March 31, and
was included in their Doctrine and Covenants as Section 162 (WCB,
286). (WCB—World Conference Bulletin—was issued to
those who registered.
The Communion Service
A study of the program for the Communion service on March 28,
2004, shows that the Community of Christ has departed from the
way those services have been conducted from 1830 until the ecumenical
suggestions in the Position Papers
were enacted. Those papers surfaced in 1969. The emphasis at the
March 28 service was upon people and cultures, rather than upon
Jesus Christ.
For instance, five different kinds of bread were served on the
Sacrament trays. The service’s program included a paragraph
describing each kind of bread and the reason it was selected,
including the following extracts:
- unleavened bread, "This bread
unites us not only with our Jewish brothers and sisters but
all exiles...";
- rye bread, "Dark grains of ancient
origin..., a symbol for workers and for the unemployed, for
the struggle of those impoverished...";
- corn tortillas,"Let corn tortillas
symbolize the Latino and Hispanic communities throughout the
world";
- rice cakes, “For many a symbol
of happiness and long life..." ; and
- wheat bread, “May wheat bread
symbolize for us the hope of children everywhere...."
Three kinds of liquids were used for the serving of the “wine.”
The program instructed, “Each tray
holds a mixture of the wines offered. The center cups are water,’
coconut juice is in cups at the rim.“ The program
stated:
- grape juice, "In this unfermented
wine is the affirmation that God can, indeed, do a new thing...";
- coconut juice, "May the sweet,
pure liquid from the heart of the coconut unite us with our
island members in remembering the sacrifice of Christ...
"; and
- water,"The Lord’s Supper
is a simple meal revealing to us our essential nature, the
truth of our humanness."
The Sacrament Prayers to Be Changed
The Community of Christ’s official publication, the Herald,
for December 2003, page 37, published resolution G-1, ‘‘Prayers
for the Sacrament of the Lord’s Supper,” which was
submitted for the consideration of the World Conference by the
Australian Mission Centre. This resolution called for a change
in the words of the Sacrament prayers which the Lord commanded
should be read over the bread and wine before they are served.
The new resolution stated:
Whereas, The First Presidency has the authority to interpret
the scripture and law of the church, including our understanding
of the contextual use of language; and....
Whereas, Translations of these prayers are currently being
used in scores of languages (both classical and tribal) other
than English; and
Whereas, These translations are already being used in jurisdictions
comprising over half the total active membership of the church;
and
Whereas, Some of these translations include language that
is both less gender specific and in far more contemporary language;
therefore, be it
Resolved, That the World Conference request the First Presidency
to create and authorize optional alternative Communion prayers,
containing contemporary language . . (Published in the World
Conference Bulletin as Resolution G-1, page 126; and
as Resolution 1282, pages 330 and 335.)
This resolution, as Resolution 1282, was approved April 3, 2004
(see page 335).
In 1830 our Lord gave to Joseph the Prophet specific words which
are to be used in the Sacramental prayers, and which are found
today in Doctrine and Covenants 17:22–23. G-1 called for
the prayers to be altered so they will be “less gender specific
and in far more contemporary language.” This means that
God is not to be spoken of as a male, or as our Father.
The Sacrament prayers in the Doctrine and Covenants were given
by divine revelation as commandments when the Gospel was restored
in the 1830s, and therefore they must not be changed. But many
in the Community of Christ prefer that God not be referred to
as being masculine, but wish to use modern ecumenical and New
Age terminology in referring to Him. The desire to change the
God-given prayers is another evidence that the Community of Christ
is moving to eliminate every vestige of the Restoration Movement
and change into an ecumenical denomination. The changing of the
Sacrament prayers is another step into deep apostasy.
Full Acceptance of Homosexuality Delayed
The Community of Christ leaders have been trying for years to
have their church openly condone homosexual marriages, but they
realize that if they institute the practice too quickly they will
lose many members. Therefore “Listening Circles” (Herald,
March 2004, page 39) have been developed to condition their members
into accepting the new system. At the conference sixty-six listening
circles on the subject of homosexuality were scheduled to encourage
small group discussions (see “Opportunities for Discussion,”
[10 pages]; see also WCB, 261).
Meanwhile the C of C leaders continue to encourage homosexuality
by promoting an organization known as GALA. The
World Conference Bulletin advertised a “GALA Worship
Service,” to which “GALA members and friends are invited
to a service of worship, celebration, and affirmation on Wednesday,
March 31.... Richard and Barbara Howard will bring the ministry
for this service. Stop by the GALA booth in the assembly room
[of the Auditorium] for details” (WCB, 280). Yes, there
was a booth in the Auditorium where homosexuals and their supporters
could congregate and move their cause forward!
The leaders of the Community of Christ are in a difficult position,
for they are determined to keep their church “in the forefront”
of modern ecumenical trends (which currently insists upon accepting
homosexuality), and yet they know that accepting the practice
as a law of their church will cause the loss of thousands of their
tithe payers. And their church is now so destitute for finances
that they cannot allow that to happen. The liberal leaders worked
patiently for ten years before introducing women’s ordination,
and still lost thousands of Saints—and they will lose thousands
more over the issue of homosexuality when that lifestyle is accepted
by delegates as binding upon their church.
During the conference, the Restoration Bookstore was visited
by a number of delegates from across the United States. Some of
them brought up the subject of homosexuality and stated that if
the practice had been accepted as a doctrine at this conference,
they were prepared to leave the Community of Christ and start
independent branches or groups.
There were several World Conference resolutions dealing with
homosexuality, including G-4, G-5, G-6, G-10,G-11,and G-12. Resolution
1279 was passed which resolved that the other resolutions be referred
to the First Presidency, and that the subject be brought before
the 2006 conference, so the study could be continued “to
look for ways to reach understanding and a compromise that can
protect the church’s unity and be in keeping with our mission
statement” (WCB, 334— 335). In other words, to allow
more time to wear the Saints down to where they will accept homosexuality
without splitting their church.
Efforts to Join the NCC and WCC
For over thirty years the hierarchy has been associating with
the National Council of Churches (NCC) and World Council of Churches
(WCC) (see The Saints at the Crossroads,
published in 1974). At the 2002 conference the leaders had the
delegates approve the official joining of those organizations
(see Vision 40:10 and the World Conference
Bulletin for 2002, pages 150— 151). The bulletin
for this 2004 conference contained a four-page report of their
investigation of the possibility of doing so (WCB, 263—266).
The WCC told them to join the NCC first, and that among other
things to join the WCC they would have to
- make contributions (of course),
- accept the baptisms of other churches as authentic,
- agree that the Holy Spirit works in other churches, and
- agree that other churches are also a part of God’s
true church. In other words, that the C of C is just one church
among many, all being equal in authority and in offering salvation.
These are goals which the liberal church leaders have been working
to inject into their church for years (see the Presidential
Papers, published in 1979). It is no problem for them to
embrace these beliefs, but the orthodox portion of the RLDS Church
could never accept them. It is God’s only true Church which
Christ Himself restored in 1830, and these changes are entirely
unacceptable. As an example, Christ did not allow the Pharisees
to be a part of His New Testament Church.
The report states that the church leaders have worked with the
NCC by having “church members who have served on [NCC] committees
locally, regionally, and nationally during the last twenty years”
(WCB, 264). Actually, it has been over thirty years that RLDS
officials have participated in NCC activities, as can be seen
by studying The Saints at the Crossroads.
The report indicated that the C of C will continue to explore
possibilities of membership in the NCC and WCC. Restorationists,
however, will remember that the World Council of Churches has
its roots in Marxist Communism, and is an ultra-liberal organization.
The Communists founded the Federal Council of Churches in 1908,
but it was so strongly Communistic that it fell into disfavor.
Therefore, the leaders of that organization disbanded it and formed
the WCC in 1948 and the NCC in 1950—the same people and
organization with the same goals, but with a more subtle approach.
(For more information, see The Saints at
the Crossroads, 163—172.)
Conference Frequency Changed
Citing as justification that the “World Conference of
1998 expressed its desire for the church to consider broadening
the focus of World Conference ‘beyond legislative endeavors
to include such things as education and training components for
leadership and spiritual development for all ages’ (WCR
1263),” the First Presidency introduced and received the
approval of Resolution 1277 which changed the way conferences
will be conducted in 2006 and 2008 (WCB, 333—334). The First
Presidency also received authorization to “provide for a
full evaluation of this [new] method of holding World Conferences
... and submit further recommendations to the 2008 World Conference”
(ibid.).
Resolution 1277 specified:
- That the World Conference shall continue to be held biennially,
but that these gatherings shall alternate between those with
primarily legislative purposes and those with primarily educational
and fellowship purposes ...
- That Conferences with primarily legislative purposes shall
continue to be conducted in a manner and format generally
similar to current World Conferences ...
- That Conferences with primarily educational and fellowship
purposes shall have a restricted legislative agenda limited
to consideration of prophetic documents submitted by the president
of the church, changes in the leading quorums, budget projections,
approval of ordinations, required elections ... and such other
items of business as shall be deemed by the First Presidency
to be of such urgency or significance as to require their
consideration sooner than the next legislative Conference.
(WCB, 333–334)
Both types of conferences will require delegates. The 2006 Conference
will be an educational and fellowship conference, and the 2008
one will be legislative. In all likelihood this changed format
will continue indefinitely.
It appears that this new system will give the officials in the
First Presidency more dictatorial control and make it even easier
for them to obtain passage of any legislation they desire, regardless
of its damaging effects upon the C of C. As an example, the First
Presidency now has at least four years to continue to condition
the people to accept homosexuality. Since legislation in 2006
can only be initiated by the First Presidency, this will effectively
prevent anything on that subject from coming before the conference
from the Saints before 2008.
With the passage of this resolution it becomes clear that the
First Presidency has gained even more control of future World
Conferences. Effectively they now have four-year periods to promote
whatever they wish, and though they will appear to be considering
the concerns of their members through their “listening circles,”
they have reduced the delegates’ right of common consent.
Now their membership will have to wait for four-year periods before
attempting to express concerns by introducing any resolution at
a “legislative Conference.”
Tithes Down in December
The Community of Christ’s Herald
for March 2004 reported on page 23 that “Mission Tithes
fell sharply in December [2003], which historically has been the
church’s highest income month of the year. December income
was down more than $500,000 from last year.” (The Community
of Christ no longer uses the term stakes.
The stakes were dissolved and “missions” have replaced
them. The term stakes is a Restoration
term, so it had to be replaced by an ecumenical term such as other
liberal churches use.) Their income has declined steadily for
years because so many fundamental members have been forced out
by the leaders’ liberalism.
The Community of Christ Church Is Shrinking
Even the Community of Christ leaders have published that their
church is dwindling in numbers. This statement was published in
the April Herald:
The church’s growth in recent years has been primarily
in developing nations while its traditional North American base
has generally declined or remained the same. If this trend continues,
what impact will this have upon the church? (Herald, April 2004,
15)
The answer to their question, “what impact will this have
upon the church?” is found in the simple words of Christ
as written in Matthew 7:35:
And every one that heareth these sayings of mine, and doeth
them not, shall be likened unto a foolish man, who built his
house upon the sand; and the rains descended, and the floods
came, and the winds blew, and beat upon that house, and it fell;
and great was the fall of it.
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